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AIDS Programmes
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National Strategic Framework: 2003-2007
Outlines six goals including improving treatment, monitoring, research and controlling STIs.
Epidemiological Assessment (WHO):
The Congo's response to the HIV/AIDS epidemic goes back to 1984 with the discovery of the first cases of AIDS in patients transferred to France.
From 1985, a committee for the Diagnosis and Fight against AIDS was set up. In 1985, the Programme National de Lutte contre le SIDA (PNLS) (National Programme for the Fight against AIDS) and the MST were created. From the time of its creation, the PNLS introduced a short-term emergency plan followed by two phases of medium-term plans (1989-1991; 1996-1998) financed by the WHO.
In 1994, the first Centre de Traitement Ambulatoire (CTA) (Outpatients Treatment Centre) for AIDS in Africa was set up in Brazzaville.
From 1997, activities for the fight against AIDS fell back following the repeated wars that took place in the country. A second CTA (outpatients centre) was set up in Pointe-Noire in 1999. According to the survey on seroprevalence performed by the Conseil National de Lutte contre le SIDA multisectoral committee in 2003, the rate of national prevalence was estimated at 4.2% with disparities from one town to another.
Although HIV sentinel surveillance among women attending antenatal care clinics was established in 1989, the system was disrupted by war in 1996 and only re-established in 2000. In 2002, three sites in Brazzaville and two sites in Pointe-Noire were used. In 2005, 13 sites were used, all situated in urban or sub-urban area
Since December 2002, the Republic of Congo has had a national strategic framework for fighting HIV/AIDS and STIs for 2003-2007.
In application of the strategy for fighting HIV/AIDS, the institutional framework has been reviewed and a National Council for the Fight against HIV/AIDS (SEP/CNLS), a multi-sectoral organisation for coordinating and directing the national response to HIV/AIDS set up. SEP/CNLS is headed by the President of the Republic. It has a central Permanent Executive Secretariat and regional units. The Ministry of Health and twelve other ministries have set up "Unités de Lutte contre le SIDA" (ULS) (Units to Fight AIDS). These coordinate the sectoral response to HIV/AIDS and set up focal points in each region.
In 2000, HIV prevalence in Pointe Noire was 14%. Between 1996 -2000, HIV prevalence in Brazzaville remained at about 5%. In 2005, median HIV prevalence was 4.5 in all sites (4.5 in urban vs. 4.7 in semi-urban sites).
In Brazzaville, median HIV prevalence rates remained stable around 5% between 2000 (4%) and 2005 (4.6%). The median HIV prevalence rate in Pointe-Noire decreased from 14.6% in 2000, to 5.2% in 2002 and to 4.5% in 2005.
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HIV/AIDS Organisations
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Ministry Of Public Health And Social Affairs
Ministère De La Santé Et Des Affaires Sociales |
Contact person: |
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Tel: |
+242 83 55 53 |
Location: |
B.P 13115
Brazzaville, Congo |
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National Programme to fight against aids
Programme national de lutte Contre Le sida |
Contact person: |
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Tel: |
+242 42 90 76 / 82 40 53 |
Location: |
P.O. Box 1186
Brazzaville, République du Congo |
Fax: |
+242 81 34 47 |
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Positive Women Association of Congo
Association Femme Plus Du Congo |
Contact person: |
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Tel: |
+242 56 85 18 |
Location: |
14 Rue Ngali Pascal, Kisito Makélé-Kélé
Brazzaville, Congo |
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What we do: |
Testing women; counseling and homecare for HIV-positives. |
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Aids’ Orphans Solidarity Association
Association Solidarite Orphelins Sida (Asosi) |
Contact person: |
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Tel: |
+242 28 21 23 |
Location: |
50 Rue Koudo,Arr 5 Oueuzé,
Brazzaville, Congo |
Fax: |
+242 82 22 07 |
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Email: |
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What we do: |
Assisting AIDS orphans; implementing AIDS awareness programs in schools; psychological tutelage of children. |
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Live + Association of Congo
Association Vivre-plus-congo |
Contact person: |
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Tel: |
+242 21 30 36 |
Location: |
50 rue Konda Ouenze Arr 5
Brazzaville, Congo |
Fax: |
+242 82 22 07 |
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What we do: |
Awareness programming on AIDS/HIV; psychological tutelage; homecare and community-based support; support groups. |
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RENA + |
Contact person: |
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Tel: |
+242 21 30 36 |
Location: |
50,Rue Konda Ouenzé,Arr 5
Brazzaville, Congo |
Fax: |
+242 82 22 07 |
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What we do: |
Prevention; psychological tutelage; homecare. |
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National Network of Positives
Réseau National Des Positifs |
Contact person: |
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Tel: |
+242 21 30 36 |
Location: |
50 Rue Konda Ounzé, Arrondissement 5
Brazzaville, Congo |
Fax: |
+242 82 22 07 |
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Email: |
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What we do: |
Community-base awareness program on AIDS/HIV; psychological tutelage on a local basis; homecare; counseling; support groups. |
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Association of Young Positives Of Congo
Association Des Jeunes Positifs Au Congo |
Contact person: |
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Tel: |
+242 77 27 22 |
Location: |
50 Rue Kouda Ouenzé, Arrondissement 5
Brazzaville, Congo |
Fax: |
+242 82 22 07 |
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Email: |
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What we do: |
Awareness on AIDS. Tutelage and Homecare for HIV-positives. |
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Woman, Aids and Health Association
Association Femme-sida-santé |
Contact person: |
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Location: |
P.O. Box 1013
Brazzaville, Congo |
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Family Health Association
Association De Santé Familiale |
Contact person: |
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Tel: |
+242 66 42 31 |
Location: |
A.S.F.
89, rue Franceville Moungali
Brazzaville, Congo |
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Aids Itinerant Centre
Centre Ambulatoire Du Sida |
Contact person: |
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Tel: |
+242 82 54 12 |
Location: |
P.O. Box 1186
Brazzaville, Congo |
Fax: |
+242 82 54 12 |
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UNAIDS Country Co-ordinator |
Contact person: |
Mamadou Diallo |
Tel: |
+242 81 50 38 |
Location: |
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Fax: |
+242 81 16 79 |
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UN Theme Group on HIV/AIDS Chair |
Contact person: |
Robertine Raonimahary, UNESCO |
Tel: |
+242 6668950 |
Location: |
Brazzaville, Congo |
Fax: |
+242 81 1780 |
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UNAIDS Regional Support Team for West and Central Africa |
Contact person: |
Dr Meskerem Grunitzky Bekele, director |
Tel: |
+221 869 06 64 |
Location: |
P.O. Box 5748
Dakar, Senegal |
Fax: |
+221 869 06 80 |
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Email: |
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Sources: |
- The Presidents Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR)
- The World Bank
- World Health Organization
- United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Country Profiles
- United Nations Population Division, Department of Economic and Social Affairs. 2005. “World Population Prospects: The 2004 Revision.” New York.
- The Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) |
Treatment Map
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Adult HIV Prevalence Rate (%): |
5.3% |
No. Of People living with HIV/AIDS: |
120,000 |
No. Of HIV Testing & Counseling Sites: |
n/a |
No. Of People in need of ART: |
88,000 |
No. Of People on ART: |
19,000 |
No. Of Sites Reportedly Distributing ART: |
79 |
No. Of People on ART Public Sector: |
n/a |
No. Of People on ART Private Sector: |
n/a |
No. Of People on ART in Non-Government Programmes: |
n/a |
No. Of People Expected to be on ART (2006 End): |
n/a |
Front Line Drug Regimen: |
n/a |
*PMTCT Regimen: |
n/a |
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HIV/AIDS Fund Disbursements: |
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Total Funds Disbursed By The Global Fund as of Sept. 2006: |
nil |
Total Funds Disbursed By The World Bank Multi-Country HIV/AIDS Programme (MAP) as of Sept. 2006: |
US$ 19 million |
Total Funds Disbursed By PEPFAR During 2005 Fiscal Year: |
nil |
Indicators
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Demographics (United Nations Population Fund): |
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Population: |
3,999,000 |
Population aged 15-59: |
1,933,000 |
Urban population: |
2,175,000 |
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Under 5 mortality per 1000 births: |
108 |
Male life expectancy: |
53 years |
Female life expectancy: |
55 years |
Combined average life expectancy: |
54 years |
Combined average life expectancy 1975-1980: |
55.7 years |
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Education (UNESCO, 2004): |
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Males with secondary education as percentage of secondary school-age youths: |
42 percent |
Females with secondary education as percentage of secondary school-age youths: |
35 percent |
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Literacy rates (UNESCO, 2004): |
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Percentage of literate males aged 15 or older: |
88.9 percent |
Percentage of literate females aged 15 or older: |
77.1 percent |
Combined literacy rate for aged 15 or older: |
82.8 percent |
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