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IRIN Middle East | Middle East | MIDDLE EAST | MIDDLE EAST: MIDDLE EAST: Weekly round-up Number 33 for 29 July - 4 August 2005 | Children, Democracy, Economy, Education, Food Security, Gender issues, Health, Human Rights, Peace Security, Refugees IDPs, Other | Weekly
Tuesday 1 November 2005
 
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MIDDLE EAST: Weekly round-up Number 33 for 29 July - 4 August 2005


[ This report does not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations]


Key Humanitarian Developments in Iraq

The international media reported the discovery of at least 19 bodies near a school in the capital, Baghdad, at the start of the week.

“Some of the dead had been blindfolded and shot, while others were beheaded, according to reports. All were men,” the BBC reported on Monday.

A truck had dumped the bodies on wasteland near the school in the Um al-Maalef area of the city, according to witnesses.

The bodies were of men aged between 18 and 45, Iraqi police officer Thair Mahmoud told the Associated Press news agency. There are no further details on their identity.

Meanwhile, in a sign of continuing insecurity for media workers, the body of an American freelance journalist was found in the southern city of Basra.

Steven Vincent died after being shot in the head and body. His female translator, who was also shot, is alive.

He and the translator were abducted at gunpoint by men in a police car on Tuesday, according to media reports.

Vincent had been in Basra for the last two months working for the Christian Science Monitor and the New York Times.

Additionally, the US military suffered one of the biggest blows yet, as 14 marines were killed in an attack in Haditha, in western Anbar province. US forces have been carrying out heavy security operations in that area to flush out insurgents.

In a separate development, Iraqi officials confirmed that the draft of the country’s constitution would be ready for the 15 August deadline, the international media reported earlier this week.

According to Sheikh Humam Hammudi, the draft would be sent to parliament for a debate and vote in two weeks' time.

This statement follows much controversy over whether the document would be completed on time, after lack of participation from Sunni members on the drafting committee.

The constitution will be agreed on through a referendum on 15 October, followed by parliamentary elections scheduled for 15 December.

In addition, the UN reported this week that nearly a quarter of a million Iraqis of all ethnic and religious groups had participated in meetings to help draft the constitution. This, it said, despite security challenges.

More than 220,000 people have been involved so far, a UN report released on Thursday stated. "The United Nations salutes the bravery of Iraqis who have often risked their lives in order to contribute to the constitutional process,” it added.

CONTENTS:

YEMEN: Experts alert to danger of locust outbreak
YEMEN: Polio cases increase, follow-up vaccinations planned
YEMEN: Journalists rail against “harsh treatment” during riots
YEMEN: Government urged to tackle human rights concerns
SYRIA: Mass celebration eases cost of marriage to the poor
SYRIA: Civil and political freedoms “still a concern”
MIDDLE EAST: Decline in breastfeeding raises malnutrition concerns
EGYPT: HRW urges inquiry into alleged police brutality
IRAQ: Housing problems increase as conflict hits hearth and home //corrected version//
IRAN: Ganji near death as one of his legal team is arrested



YEMEN: Experts alert to danger of locust outbreak

Agricultural and pest control experts are concerned at the potential for a locust outbreak in Yemen if swarms of the insects in neighbouring African countries, notably Sudan and Eritrea, migrate across its borders. Scattered groups of adult locusts have also been observed in their summer breeding grounds in the interior of Yemen, according to the United Nations Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO).

Full report



YEMEN: Polio cases increase, follow-up vaccinations planned

The Ministry of Health in Yemen has announced the completion in July of two rounds of a nationwide campaign to immunise children following a polio outbreak in May, and reported a high level of success in reaching vulnerable children. Yemen now has 369 confirmed polio cases, but the rate is slowing, according to World Health Organization (WHO) figures. As of early July, there were 300 cases.

Full report



YEMEN: Journalists rail against “harsh treatment” during riots

Yemeni journalists have complained that they were on the receiving end of harsh and regrettable treatment by police and security personnel, while covering the deadly riots in the country over a rise in oil prices last week. "More than 10 incidences of harsh treatment were recorded within only two days," said Hafez al-Bukari, General Secretary of the Yemeni Journalists Syndicate (YJS).

Full report



YEMEN: Government urged to tackle human rights concerns

The United Nations Human Rights Committee took issue with Yemen on Friday for not implementing many of the recommendations it had made during its last review of civil and political rights in the country in 2002. The committee, which monitors adherence to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights by those states that have signed up to it, appreciated the creation of a Ministry of Human Rights in Yemen in May 2003, as well as the declared commitment of the state to creating a culture of human rights.

Full report



SYRIA: Mass celebration eases cost of marriage to the poor

More than 100 Syrian couples tied the knot with a mass wedding in the capital, Damascus, late last week in an effort to ease the financial burden on young people who cannot afford the huge cost of a traditional, individual wedding.

“This event is very important,” said Abdel Razeq al-Mounis, deputy minister of Awqaf, or religious endowments. “It makes it easier for young people to get married and shows that the spirit of love and cooperation overcomes egotism.

Full report



SYRIA: Civil and political freedoms “still a concern”

The Human Rights Committee of the United Nations has welcomed Syria’s signing on to several more international human rights treaties in the past four years, but regrets that most of the concerns it highlighted in 2001 are still issues today. Syria fell short of requirements in certain key areas, according to the committee, which monitors adherence to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights by those states that sign up to it.

Full report



MIDDLE EAST: Decline in breastfeeding raises malnutrition concerns

‘Inappropriate feeding practices’ are a major cause of malnutrition among children in the Middle East and North Africa region, according to aid workers promoting World Breastfeeding Week, which runs until Sunday. “Only about half of the mothers - or fewer - in MENA countries exclusively breastfeed their infants for up to three months,” said Mahendra Sheth, regional health adviser for the United Nations Children’s Fund in the Jordanian, capital, Amman.

Full report



EGYPT: HRW urges inquiry into alleged police brutality

The international monitoring and advocacy group Human Rights Watch has demanded that President Hosni Mubarak investigate alleged police brutality during a peaceful political protest in Egypt at the weekend. “Police brutality against peaceful protestors is becoming the norm again in Egypt,” Joe Stork, deputy director of HRW’s Middle East division, said in a press release issued on Monday by the New York-based organisation.

Full report



IRAQ: Housing problems increase as conflict hits hearth and home //corrected version//

Adel Abdel Sada is not proud of his home. Cobbled together from the wreckage of old buildings, cartons and bits of scrap, the ramshackle, jerry-built dwelling is all the 39-year-old unemployed security guard can afford. "I've lived here for four years since I lost my job," he said. "I built two rooms, a bath, a kitchen and a fence. I know no-one would like to live in a house like this, but what can I do? I need a home for my family.”

Full report



IRAN: Ganji near death as one of his legal team is arrested

Hunger-striking political prisoner Akbar Ganji was near death, his wife told the student news agency (ISNA) on Friday. “When we were leaving his room, he went numb...I told them to re-attach the tube of drips with my permission so that he stays alive,” ISNA quoted Massoumeh Shafiie as saying. Saturday marked the fiftieth day of Ganji’s hunger strike and he has been refusing to receive his drip for several days.

Full report

[ENDS]


 Theme(s) Children
Other recent MIDDLE EAST reports:

MIDDLE EAST: Weekly round-up Number 45 for 21-27 October 2005,  27/Oct/05

MIDDLE EAST: Weekly round-up Number 44 for 17-20 October 2005,  20/Oct/05

MIDDLE EAST: Weekly round-up Number 43 for 7-16 October 2005,  16/Oct/05

MIDDLE EAST: Weekly round-up Number 42 for 30-September-7 October 2005,  10/Oct/05

MIDDLE EAST: Weekly round-up Number 41 for 24-29 September 2005,  29/Sep/05

Other recent Children reports:

SOUTH AFRICA: Black youth still struggle for economic equality, 31/Oct/05

PAKISTAN: UNICEF head visits quake-ravaged north, 30/Oct/05

MIDDLE EAST: MIDDLE EAST: Weekly round-up Number 45 for 21-27 October 2005, 27/Oct/05

PAKISTAN: School reopens amid the dead, 26/Oct/05

TANZANIA: UNICEF drive to benefit millions of children affected by HIV/AIDS, 26/Oct/05

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