BURKINA FASO - Country Profile |
Updated: Feb 2005 |
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National Strategic Framework
Status
Completed. (Period 2001-2005) National policies
- A National HIV/AIDS Policy.
- There is no HIV/AIDS-specific legislation against discrimination.
Ministry of Health:
Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Tel: +226 50 32 4160
Website: www.primature.gov.bf
HIV/AIDS Organisations:
-
Association Ammie
Contact person: Cécile Beloum
BP 320 Ouahigouya, Burkina Faso
Tel: +226 40 55 0924
Fax: +226 40 55 0199
Email:
· Information communication and education; prevention; medical, psychological and practical support; care and home visits; hospital visits; voluntary and anonymous testing; training.
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Association Laafi La Viim (ALAVI)
Contact person: Laure Nikiema
01 BP 4664
Ouagadougou 01, Burkina Faso
Tel: +226 50 36 9116
Email:
Website: www.alavi-burkina.org
· Information; education; care and support of PWAs; advocacy; counselling.
-
Association SOS SIDA/Jeunesse Mobile - Youth Organisation
Contact person: Michel Kabore
01 BP 2162
Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso
Tel: +226 20 35 1645
Email:
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Centre de Coopération Internationale En Santé Et En Développement (CCISD) -
Centre For International Cooperation In Health And Development
Projet SIDA 3 - Burkina Faso
Contact person: Pierre Champagne - Regional Representative
01 BP 6643
Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Tel: +226 50 31 3573
Fax: +226 50 31 5945
Email:
Website: www.ccisd.org
· Personnel training and STD control; ensuring access to essential drugs; supporting community organisations.
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Centre Muraz/OCCGE Groupe de recherche sur l’infection à VIH
Contact person: Nicolas Nagot
01 BP 153
Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso
Tel: +226 20 97 4100
Fax: +226 20 97 0457
Email:
Website: www.multimania.com
· Research; strengthening of anti-HIV activities; care of STDs; health promotion project targeting sex workers; prevention; clinical trials; training; epidemiology.
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Initiative Privée Et Communautaire Contre Le VIH/SIDA, Burkina Faso (IPC/BF)
Contact person: Millogo B. Brice
06 BP 10220
Ouagadougou 06, Burkina Faso
Tel: +226 50 38 1249 / +226 50 38 0364/60
Fax: +226 50 38 0366
Email: /
· Support to community-based organisations in the following fields: prevention; care and support to patients; community mobilisation for the support of orphans and vulnerable children.
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National Community Of Women Living with HIV/AIDS
Contact person: Martine Somda
c/o CRLAT
BP 382
Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso
Tel: +226 20 98 1020
Fax: +226 20 98 2314
Email:
· Networking organisation for positive women; advocacy; information exchange.
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Sante Pour Tous - Network of People Living with HIV/AIDS
Contact person: Roch Zongo
BP 2320
Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Tel: +226 50 32 4188
Email:
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APRODEC/CADI - HIV/AIDS Information Network
Contact person: Dr. Sanou Zezouma
02 BP 1855 - Bobo-Dioulasso
Tel: +226 20 98 0303 / +226 20 97 0855
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Reseau Africain De Personnes Positive (RAP+)
Contact person: Martine Somda
01 BP 382
Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso
Tel: +226 20 97 0517
Fax: +226 20 97 0517
Email:
· Regional network for people with HIV/AIDS; advocacy; information exchange; capacity building; health promotion.
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Responsabilité Espoir Vie Solidarité (REVS+)
Association of people living with AIDS
Contact person: Martine Somda
01 BP 387 Bobo-Dioulasso 01
Tel: +226 20 97 0517
Fax: +226 20 98 1020
Email: /
- UN Theme Group on HIV/AIDS, Chair
UNICEF
01 BP 3420 Ouagadougou 01
Fax: +226 50 30 0968
Tel: +226 50 30 0235 / +226 50 30 0666 / +226 50 30 0967
· Supports an expanded response and policy advice on preventing transmission of HIV, providing care and support, reducing the vulnerability of individuals and communities to HIV/AIDS.
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Country Indicators |
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Demographic data |
Year |
Estimate |
Source |
Total population (thousands) |
2004 |
13,393 |
UN population division database |
Female population aged 15-24 (thousands) |
2004 |
1385 |
UN population division database |
Population aged 15-49 (thousands) |
2004 |
5865 |
UN population division database |
Annual population growth rate (%) |
1992-2002 |
2.9 |
UN population division database |
% of urban population |
2003 |
17.6 |
UN population division database |
Average annual growth rate of urban population |
2000-2005 |
5.03 |
UN population division database |
Crude birth rate (births per 1,000 pop.) |
2004 |
47.5 |
UN population division database |
Crude death rate (deaths per 1,000 pop.) |
|
17 |
UN population division database |
Maternal mortality rate (per 100,000 live births) |
2000 |
1000 |
WHO (WHR2004)/UNICEF |
Life expectancy at birth (years) |
2002 |
41.7 |
World Health Report 2004, WHO |
Total fertility rate |
2002 |
6.7 |
World Health Report 2004, WHO |
Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) |
2000 |
117 |
World Health Report 2004, WHO |
Under 5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) |
2000 |
225 |
World Health Report 2004, WHO |
|
For consistency reasons the data used in the above table are taken from official UN publications
Socio-economic data |
Year |
Estimate |
Source |
Gross national income, ppp, per capita (Int.$) |
2002 |
1010 |
UN population division database |
Gross domestic product, per capita % growth |
2001-2002 |
3.1 |
World Bank |
Per capita total expenditure on health (Int.$) |
2001 |
27 |
World Health Report 2004, WHO |
General government expenditure on health as % of total expenditure on health |
2001 |
60.1 |
World Health Report 2004, WHO |
Total adult illiteracy rate |
2000 |
76.1 |
UNESCO |
Adult male illiteracy rate |
2000 |
66.1 |
UNESCO |
Adult female illiteracy rate |
2000 |
85.9 |
UNESCO |
Gross primary school enrolment ratio, male |
2000/2001 |
52 |
UNESCO |
Gross primary school enrolment ratio, female |
1995 |
37 |
UNESCO |
Gross secondary school enrolment ratio, male |
1993 |
12 |
UNESCO |
Gross secondary school enrolment ratio, female |
1993 |
8 |
UNESCO |
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For consistency reasons the data used in the above table are taken from official UN publications
Source: WHO/UNAIDS epidemiological fact sheets on HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections, 2004 Update.
Email:
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Epidemiological Fact Sheet |
Estimated number of adults and children living with HIV/AIDS, end of 2003 |
These estimates include all people with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS, alive at the end of 2003: |
Adults and children |
300,000 |
|
Adults (15-49) |
270,000 |
Adult rate(%) 4.2 |
Women (15-49) |
150,000 |
|
Children (0-15) |
31,000 |
|
Estimated number of deaths due to AIDS |
Estimated number of adults and children who died of AIDS during 2003: |
Deaths in 2003 |
29,000 |
|
Estimated number of orphans |
Estimated number of children who have lost their mother or father or both parents to AIDS and who were alive and under age 17 at the end of 2003: |
Current living orphans |
260,000 |
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Assessment of the epidemiological situation (2004)
HIV sentinel surveillance among women attending antenatal care clinics has been conducted annually at five sites, located in five out of the eight regions, since 1997. In 2000, a survey of HIV prevalence was conducted among sex workers in Bobo-Dioulasso.
In 2000, 'seaters' sex workers in Bobo-Dioulasso had an HIV prevalence of 55% while 'roamers' sex workers had a rate of 31%.
In 2001, the median HIV prevalence among young women aged 15-24 years attending antenatal care clinics was 4.1%, ranging from 2.1% in Tenkodogo to 4.8% in Bobo-Dioulasso and Gaoua
In 2002, the median HIV prevalence among women attending antenatal care clinics at the five surveillance sites was 4.6%, prevalence ranging from 2.1% in Tenkodogo to 6.5% in Bobo-Dioulasso. Median HIV prevalence among attendees among the same antenatal care clinics in rural areas remained stable between 1998 and 2002, while median prevalence among the same antenatal care clinics in urban areas decreased from 8.2% to 5.6%.
In 2004 a National Population Based survey linked to DHS found overall 1.9% prevalence with big differences among urban (3.1%) versus rural areas (1.0%). There were also more infected women than men 3.4 % among female participants versus 2.7% among males.
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