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Country Profile: Papua New Guinea |
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AIDS Programmes
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National Strategic Framework: 2004–2008
The Plan focuses on seven priority areas of intervention: treatment, counselling, care and support; education and prevention; epidemiology and surveillance; social and behavioural change research; leadership, partnership and coordination; family and community; and monitoring and evaluation.
Overview (WHO 2006):
The main barrier to scaling up care and treatment in Papua New Guinea is the lack of trained human resources. Capacity-building for scaling up care and treatment is required in both managerial and technical areas and will require the support of and coordination of many different partners. Moreover, the country lacks health infrastructure and financial resources, especially outside major cities, to adequately address the growing epidemic. Rapid expansion of HIV/AIDS care and treatment will require special attention and innovative solutions to ensure that services reach the predominantly rural population, especially in remote areas. Close to 87% of the population lives outside urban areas, which have limited infrastructure and face significant logistical constraints in terms of both transport and procurement systems. Community-based service models need to be developed to ensure maximal access. Voluntary counselling and testing facilities need to be expanded further, and issues related to stigma and discrimination and lack of awareness about HIV need to be urgently addressed. Political instability, socioeconomic unrest and the prevalence of sexual violence also fuel the spread of the epidemic.
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HIV/AIDS Organisations
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National AIDS Council Secretariat |
Contact person: |
Dr Ninkama Moiya, director |
Tel: |
+675 323 6161 |
Location: |
P.O. Box 1345
Boroko, Papua New Guinea |
Fax: |
+675 325 7174 |
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Email: |
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Web: |
www.nacs.org.pg |
What we do: |
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Port Moresby General Hospital |
Contact person: |
A S M Rowshanul Haque |
Tel: |
+675 324 8200 |
Location: |
P.O. Box FMB
Boroko 111
Boroko National Capital District, Papua New Guinea |
Fax: |
+675 325 0342 |
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Email: |
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Web: |
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What we do: |
Treatment. |
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Igat Hope |
Contact person: |
Helen Berem, president |
Tel: |
+675 323 6161 |
Location: |
C/O National AIDS Council Secretariat
P.O. Box 1345 Boroko NCD
Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea |
Fax: |
+675 323 6161 |
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Email: |
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Web: |
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What we do: |
Network of people living with HIV/AIDS; self-help; advocacy. |
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Family Health International |
Contact person: |
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Tel: |
+675 323 0966 |
Location: |
Suite G1, Holiday Inn, Port Moresby
P.O. Box 477
Waigani, NCD, Papua New Guinea |
Fax: |
+675 323 0977 |
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Email: |
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Web: |
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What we do: |
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UN Theme Group on HIV/AIDS, Chair |
Contact person: |
Duah Owusu-Sarfo, UNFPA |
Tel: |
+675 320 0483 |
Location: |
Douglas Street
UN House, 14th Floor
Deloitte Tower
Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea |
Fax: |
+675 321 3218 |
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Email: |
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Web: |
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What we do: |
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Treatment Map
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Adult HIV Prevalence Rate (%): |
1.28 percent |
No. Of People living with HIV/AIDS (Dec. 2006): |
46,275 |
No. Of HIV Testing & Counselling Sites: |
n/a |
No. Of People in need of ART: |
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No. Of People On ART (July 2005): |
170 |
No. Of Sites Reportedly Distributing ARVs: |
4 |
No. Of People on ART Public Sector: |
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No. Of People on ART Private Sector: |
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No. Of People on ART in Non-Government Programmes: |
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No. Of People Expected to be on ART: |
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Front Line Drug Regimen: |
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*PMTCT Regimen: |
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HIV/AIDS Fund Disbursements: |
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Total Funds Disbursed By The Global Fund as of February 2007: |
US$ 10,820,195 |
Total Funds Disbursed By The World Bank Multi-Country HIV/AIDS Programme (MAP): |
not applicable |
Total Funds Planned for Disbursement By PEPFAR During 2006 Fiscal Year: |
US$1 million |
Indicators
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Demographics (United Nations Population Fund): |
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Population: |
6 million |
Urban population: |
13 percent |
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Under 5 mortality per 1000 births: |
88 |
Male life expectancy: |
56 years |
Female life expectancy: |
57.1 years |
Combined average life expectancy: |
56,55 years |
Combined average life expectancy 1975-1980: |
approx. 44.7 years |
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Education (UNESCO, 2004): |
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Males with secondary education as percentage of secondary school-age youths: |
n/a |
Females with secondary education as percentage of secondary school-age youths: |
n/a |
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Literacy rates (UNESCO, 2004): |
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Percentage of literate males aged 15 or older: |
63.4 percent |
Percentage of literate females aged 15 or older: |
50.9 percent |
Combined literacy rate for those aged 15 or older: |
57.15 percent |
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